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Kia Sephia/Shuma/Spectrasince 1995 of releaseRepair and car operation |
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KIA of Sefia / Noise/range + 2. Engine + 3. Greasing system + 4. Cooling system + 5. Power supply system and release + 6. Fuel system + 7. Ignition system + 8. Coupling + 9. Mechanical transmission + 10. Automatic transmission + 11. Axes and power shafts + 12. Steering + 13. Wheels and tires + 14. Brake system + 15. Suspension bracket + 16. Body + 17. Central air - 18. Electric equipment 18.1. Specifications 18.2. Electric chains 18.3. Safety locks 18.4. Storage battery 18.5. Check of level and density of electrolit and charging 18.6. Unattended batteries 18.7. Wires and plugs 18.8. Charging of standard batteries 18.9. Starter 18.10. Switch of blocking of a starter 18.11. Removal and starter installation 18.12. Starter repair 18.13. Check of the traction relay 18.14. Check of brushes and shchetkoderzhatel 18.15. Check of coils of a stator 18.16. Rotor check 18.17. Generator 18.18. Belt of a drive of the generator 18.19. Removal and generator installation 18.20. Generator repair 18.21. Check of a heater of back glass 18.22. Safety cushion of the driver 18.23. Safety cushion of the forward passenger 18.24. Spiral wire 18.25. Diagnostics of malfunctions of system of start-up and methods of their elimination + 18.26. Electric circuits 
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18.9. Starter
Arrangement of elements of blocking of a starter
The starter is an electric motor of a direct current with the mixed excitement and the electromagnetic traction relay. The starter consists of a stator (case) with windings of excitement (coils), anchors with the obgonny coupling, covers with shchetkoderzhatel and the traction relay. At starter inclusion, through a winding of the traction relay of a starter the current from the storage battery starts to proceed, the anchor of the relay is involved and contacts of the relay become isolated. At the same time the relay anchor via the lever moves the obgonny coupling with a gear wheel. The nave of the obgonny coupling turns on screw shlitsa of a shaft of a starter together with a gear wheel that facilitates input it in gearing with a gear wreath of a flywheel. Through the closed contacts of the traction relay there is a current feeding windings of a stator and an anchor, and the anchor of a starter starts to rotate together with a nave and the obgonny coupling. After the engine starts to work, frequency of rotation of a gear wheel exceeds frequency of rotation of an anchor of a starter, the obgonny coupling is freely turned, and the torque is not transferred from a flywheel to a starter shaft. After an ignition key otpuskaniye the power-supply circuit of a winding of the traction relay is disconnected, the anchor of the traction relay is wrung out by a spring in a starting position, contacts of the relay are disconnected, and the gear wheel of a drive leaves gearing with a gear wreath of a flywheel. |
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